Legacy / A practice in motion since 2009

More than a record
of journeys.

Across ten Road Trips completed between 2009 and 2022, Invisible Borders developed a method of moving, making and thinking together. Artists travelled through cities, border crossings and ordinary places; produced photographs, films and writings; convened workshops and conversations; and returned with experiences that continued through exhibitions, publications and new collaborations.

This legacy is not presented as a closed history. It is material that can be brought into renewed relation with the present.

A crowd crossing the river at Rosso, between Senegal and Mauritania
Crossing at Rosso, Senegal–Mauritania / Invisible Borders archive

Legacy in brief

2009

Founded in Nigeria

10

Road Trips completed through 2022

30+

Countries crossed or connected through project activity

190+

Artists engaged through participation and collaboration

A practice through time

Journeys, and what
came of them.

A selected chronology rather than a complete one. Where the record is still being reconstructed, the year stands and the detail waits.

  1. 2009

    InstitutionJourney

    A practice begins

    Invisible Borders is founded in Nigeria. The first Road Trip establishes movement as a method of artistic research and exchange, and the project is presented at the Bamako Festival of Photography.

    Nigeria / Mali

  2. 2011

    JourneyInstitution

    Across the continent

    The Lagos–Addis Ababa Road Trip extends the journey across West and East Africa. Invisible Borders is formally registered in Nigeria.

    Lagos – Addis Ababa

  3. 2012

    ExhibitionPresentation

    A growing public field

    The project enters exhibitions and conversations at the New Museum and Creative Time Summit in New York, Biennale Benin, and the African Union Centre in Addis Ababa.

    New York / Cotonou / Addis Ababa

  4. 2014

    Journey

    Lagos to Sarajevo

    The Trans-Continental Road Trip connects Lagos and Sarajevo, bringing Africa and Europe into one continuous field of movement and encounter.

    Lagos – Sarajevo

  5. 2015

    ExhibitionRecognition

    A Trans-African Worldspace

    Invisible Borders participates in the 56th Venice Biennale, All the World’s Futures, curated by Okwui Enwezor. The installation A Trans-African Worldspace brings five years of journeys, images, films, writings and cartographic thinking into a collective presentation.

    Venice

    A group standing together at the Lugard Rest House, Lokoja
  6. 2016–2018

    JourneyExhibition

    Borders within

    The project turns toward journeys within Nigeria while continuing its international presentation. The period includes two Trans-Nigerian Road Trips, the Lagos–Kigali journey of 2018, and exhibitions at Unseen Amsterdam, Centre Pompidou and FOAM.

    Nigeria / Amsterdam / Paris / Kigali

  7. 2019–2020

    ExhibitionEncounter

    Expanding the field

    Projects, exhibitions and masterclasses in Cologne, São Tomé, Bamako and Dhaka extend the project’s field of artistic and pedagogical exchange.

    Cologne / São Tomé / Bamako / Dhaka

  8. 2022

    JourneyCollaboration

    Whispers of the Wilderness

    The tenth Trans-African Road Trip travels through Botswana, Namibia and Angola with the National Geographic Society, combining field research, photography, performance, exchange and collaborative artistic work.

    Botswana / Namibia / Angola

    A photographer working at the roadside in open desert
  9. 2027

    Upcoming Journey

    The next movement

    The eleventh Trans-African Road Trip, Re-tracing the Path of Stars, travels from Marrakesh to Lagos over 48 days, from 23 January to 11 March 2027. It is the practice continuing, not a completed part of the record.

    Marrakesh – Lagos

The Road Trips

Ten editions,
one body of practice.

Each journey assembled artists of different practices, countries and levels of experience, and treated the road itself as the site of research. Where a route is still contested in the source record, the year stands alone.

  1. 2009

    Lagos – Bamako

    The first edition

    The journey that established the method: artists travelling together, working from encounter rather than assignment. The first border was crossed at Cotonou on 3 November.

  2. 2010

    Lagos – Dakar

    Second edition

    A second cohort travels, and the practice of publishing from the road takes hold.

  3. 2011

    Lagos – Addis Ababa

    West to East across the continent, and the year the organisation is formally registered in Nigeria.

  4. 2012

    Lagos – Libreville

    Fourth edition

    The cohort widens beyond Nigeria, drawing artists from across the continent into the journey.

  5. 2014

    Lagos – Sarajevo

    Trans-Continental

    The inherited division between Africa and Europe is tested by driving across it.

  6. 2016

    Borders Within 1

    Trans-Nigerian

    The question of borders turned inward, to the lines drawn within a single country.

  7. 2017

    Borders Within 2

    Trans-Nigerian

    A second internal journey, deepening the enquiry into internal difference and movement.

  8. 2018

    Lagos – Kigali

    The continent crossed again, this time eastward to Rwanda.

  9. 2020

    Trans-Bangladeshi Road Trip

    Ninth edition

    The cohort extends beyond the continent, with artists from Bangladesh and the DRC joining the journey.

  10. 2022

    Whispers of the Wilderness

    Botswana, Namibia and Angola

    The tenth edition, made with the National Geographic Society.

Journey records — routes, cohorts, works and encounters — will be explorable through the Moving Archive.

Beyond the road

The journey is
a method, not a total.

What the road produced kept working long after the vehicles stopped. These are the forms the practice took between and after the journeys.

Exhibitions

Museums, biennales and festivals where the journeys were presented as a collective proposition rather than a set of individual works.

Workshops and encounters

Masterclasses, conversations and meetings with artists, students and communities in the places the journeys passed through.

Public presentations

Talks and summits where the project’s questions about borders entered wider political and cultural discourse.

Writing and publishing

Daily writing from the road, later essays, and the publications through which the journeys were thought again.

Commissions and collaborations

Artistic work made with institutions and organisations that met the project on its own terms.

Archive and research

The accumulating record of images, films, writings and encounters, and the ongoing work of holding it in relation.

Selected public moments

Where the work
met the public.

A selection, not a full record. The wider track record of exhibitions, presentations and recognitions is being checked against original documents before it is published.

  • 2009 Bamako Festival of Photography Bamako
  • 2012 New Museum and Creative Time Summit New York
  • 2012 African Union Centre Addis Ababa
  • 2015 A Trans-African Worldspace, 56th Venice Biennale Venice
  • 2016 Unseen Photo Fair and Festival Amsterdam
  • 2017 Centre Georges Pompidou and FOAM Paris and Amsterdam
  • 2019 São Tomé Biennale and Bamako Festival of Photography São Tomé and Bamako
  • 2020 Dhaka Art Summit Dhaka
  • 2022 Vera List Center for Art and Politics New York

Writing, publishing and the image

The journey was
always written.

From the earliest editions the artists published as they travelled — photographs, film and writing sent out daily from the road. Writers including Nike Ojeikere, Emmanuel Iduma, Yinka Elujoba and Kechi Nomu made the journey legible as it happened, and afterwards.

That precedent is not the same thing as the Journal. IBJ is the present and future editorial platform, not a new name for the historical blog: it commissions, edits and publishes work that extends the enquiry rather than reprinting the record.

The Invisible Borders Journal

Relations that made the work possible

Historical
relationships.

Organisations associated with earlier editions, exhibitions and support. These are credited in their historical context and should not be read as current partnerships.

  • Open Society Foundation of West Africa
  • National Geographic Society
  • Prince Claus Fund
  • Arts Collaboratory
  • Goethe-Institut
  • Institut Français
  • African Union, Border Programme
  • European Union
  • New Museum, New York
  • Dhaka Art Summit
  • Heinrich Böll Foundation
  • Ford Foundation

Current and legacy partners

The record
remains open.

This page offers a path through the history of Invisible Borders. The Moving Archive will allow the journeys, people, works, writings and encounters within that history to be explored in deeper relation.

Enter the Moving Archive Forthcoming Follow the next journey

Interested in partnering, supporting or developing a collaboration with Invisible Borders? View our Institutional Profile for an extended account of our journeys, methods, track record and relationships.

View Institutional Profile